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ball.gif (4563 bytes) Birds observed in Java at Gunung Gede, Bandar Carita & Muara Angke
all comments relate to our personal observations at the time of our visit and are intended to assist people planning a visit
E = endemic to Java, ne = near endemic (also found on Sumatra or Bali), [   ] = heard only

Chestnut-bellied Partridge Arborophila javanica a couple of birds were seen just above the park headquarters, heard regularly to above the waterfall.
Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus one seen above the waterfall
Sunda Teal Anas gibberifrons a few on lagoons at Muara Angke
Darter Anhinga melanogaster quite common at Muara Angke
Little Black Cormorant Phalacrocorax sulcirostris Muara Angke
Eastern Reef Egret Egretta sacra Muara Angke
Grey Heron Ardea cinerea Muara Angke
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea
Great Egret Ardea alba
Intermediate Egret Ardea intermedia
Cattle Egret Ardea ibis
Javan Pond-Heron Ardeola speciosa Muara Angke
Striated Heron Butorides striatus Muara Angke
Crested Serpent-Eagle Spilornis cheela Gunung Gede and Carita
Black Eagle Ictinaetus malayensis probably the same bird seen a number of times at G. Gede in the vicinity of the waterfall
Javan Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus bartelsi one bird seen briefly at the waterfall
Spotted Kestrel Falco moluccensis one bird seemed to be attending a nest at the waterfall at G. Gede
White-breasted Waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus Muara Angke
Barred Button-quail Turnix suscitator
Rock Dove Columba livia
Spotted Turtle-Dove Streptopelia chinensis
Yellow-throated Hanging-Parrot Loriculus pusillus reasonable flight views at Cibidas Gardens
Large Hawk-Cuckoo Cuculus sparverioides
Indian Cuckoo Cuculus micropterus seen but not heard at G. Gede
Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus heard every day at G. Gede
Banded Bay Cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii one seen and heard at Carita
Plaintive Cuckoo Cacomantis merulinus heard every day G. Gede and Carita
Horsfield's Bronze-Cuckoo Chrysococcyx basalis one seen at Muara Angke
Drongo Cuckoo Surniculus lugubris an adult and a juvenile bird seen at Carita in the same tree with the Banded Bay Cuckoo
Chestnut-breasted Malkoha Phaenicophaeus curvirostris Gunung Gede
Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis
Lesser Coucal Centropus bengalensis
Sunda Scops-Owl Otus bakkamoena Eddy showed us this bird and was adamant that it was a Javan Spops Owl. Unfortunately, it isn't though - it's Sunda Scops Owl for a number of reasons including eye colour, habitat, call, plumage
Grey-rumped Treeswift Hemiprocne longipennis
Waterfall Swift Hydrochrous gigas a couple of birds were seen flying over the waterfall at Gunung Gede
Glossy Swiftlet Aerodramus esculenta
Cave Swiftlet Aerodramus linchi
Volcano Swiftlet Aerodramus vulcanorum 5 or 6 birds flying around the crater of Gunung Gede
House Swift Apus affinis
Blue-tailed Trogon Harpactes reinwardtii BIRD OF THE TRIP! We spent a whole day with Eddy looking for this bird without success and had pretty well given up on it due to the rowdy crowds. But a few days later we miraculously spotted one just off the trail below Air Panas - absolutely stunning!
* Now split from the Sumatran subspecies and tentatively placed in a new genus. See Handbook of Birds of the World for a discussion of the rationale.
Banded Kingfisher Lacedo pulchella a beautiful pair kept us entertained for quite a few minutes in degraded forest below the waterfall at Carita
Collared Kingfisher Todiramphus chloris not uncommon at G. Gede and Cibodas
Black-banded Barbet Megalaima javensis a brief view of one bird at Carita
[Brown-throated Barbet E heard frequently at G. Gede but never seen]
Flame-fronted Barbet Megalaima armillaris this attractive barbet was seen a few times at G. Gede mostly from the park HQ to Blue Lake
[Blue-eared Barbet Megalaima australis often heard]
Sunda Woodpecker Dendrocopos moluccensis common at Muara Angke
Fulvous-breasted Woodpecker Dendrocopos macei one bird seen at Muara Angke
Crimson-winged Woodpecker Picus puniceus not uncommon at G. Gede
Banded Pitta Pitta guajana only seen and heard once at Carita
Banded Broadbill Eurylaimus javanicus frequently heard at G. Gede and Carita, seen once at Carita in degraded forest
Rufous-tailed Fantail Rhipidura phoenicura common at any elevation between the botanic gardens and Air Panas; from reading Freddy's birding log nobody has seen the White-bellied Fantail for a few years so it would appear that this species has displaced it
Pied Fantail Rhipidura javanica common at Muara Angke
Ashy Drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus
Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus remifer
Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus paradiseus
Common Iora Aegithina tiphia
Sunda Minivet Pericrocotus miniatus only seen once on the trail just above the waterfall at Gunung Gede
Scarlet Minivet Pericrocotus flammeus
White-breasted Woodswallow Artamus leucorynchus Muara Angke
Racket-tailed Treepie Crypsirina temia appeared to be not uncommon at Muara Angke
House Crow Corvus splendens
Greater Green Leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati
Long-tailed Shrike Lanius schach Muara Angke
Large Woodshrike Tephrodornis gularis
Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus
Javan Munia Lonchura leucogastroides in the paddi fields at Carita
Nutmeg Mannikin Lonchura punctulata
White-headed Munia Lonchura maja
Mountain Serin Serinus estherae a group of 4 or 5 birds seen feeding in a bush in the hut just above the level of the waterfall at Gunung Gede
Ruby-cheeked Sunbird Anthreptes singalensis
Yellow-bellied Sunbird Nectarinia jugularis
White-flanked Sunbird Aethopyga eximia common at Gunung Gede at lower elevations and in the Cibodas Botanic Gardens
Scarlet Sunbird Aethopyga mystacalis one bird seen at Carita below the primary forest
Little Spiderhunter Arachnothera longirostra Carita
Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus percussus
Plain Flowerpecker Dicaeum concolor
Blood-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum sanguinolentum
Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Sitta frontalis two bird seen foraging on an emergent tree at Carita
Blue Nuthatch Sitta azurea amazingly common on the main trail at Gunung Gede, usually a precursor to the arrival of a mixed flock, I never grew tired of seeing this gorgeous bird
Pygmy Tit Psaltria exilis quite common both in the gardens and on the G. Gede trail, usually in small flocks of up to 10 birds
Pacific Swallow Hirundo tahitica
Sooty-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus aurigaster Muara Angke
Orange-spotted Bulbul Pycnonotus bimaculatus only seen a couple of times on the lower trail at G. Gede
Yellow-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus goiavier Muara Angke
Cream-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus simplex
Grey-cheeked Bulbul Alophoixus bres
Sunda Bulbul Hypsipetes virescens
Javan Tesia Tesia superciliaris very commonly heard and not hard to observe at Gunung Gede, they appeared to be nesting; one of my favourite birds of the trip
Sunda Bush-Warbler Cettia vulcania
Mountain Tailorbird Orthotomus cuculatus heard everywhere at Gunung Gede
Common Tailorbird Orthotomus sutorius
Olive-backed Tailorbird Orthotomus sepium
Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis
Mountain Leaf-Warbler Phylloscopus trivirgatus
Sunda Warbler Seicercus grammiceps
Bar-winged Prinia Prinia familiaris Muara Angke
Yellow-bellied Prinia Prinia flaviventris
Horsfield's Babbler Malacocincla sepiarium
Black-capped Babbler Pellorneum capistratum a couple birds seen well on the trail below the entrance hut to the waterfall at Carita
Scaly-crowned Babbler Malacopteron cinereum
Chestnut-backed Scimitar-Babbler Pomatorhinus montanus only seen once at Gunung Gede just below Air Panas
Eyebrowed Wren-Babbler Napothera epilepidota less commonly heard than Pygmy, we only saw one bird on the birdwatching trail
Pygmy Wren-Babbler Pnoepyga pusilla very common at Gunung Gede and Cibodas but hard to see, we saw a couple of birds on the birdwatching trail
White-breasted Babbler Stachyris grammiceps this endemic babbler was seen in a group loosely associating  with Scaly-crowned Babblers
White-bibbed Babbler Stachyris thoracica encountered about 3 times in noisy, cohesive groups of 5 to 6 birds at Gunung Gede, now one of my favourite babblers!
Crescent-chested Babbler Stachyris melanothorax not uncommon in both the gardens and the lower slopes of G. Gede, very often heard
Striped Tit-Babbler Macronous gularis
Grey-cheeked Tit-babbler Macronous flavicollis not uncommon on the lower parts of the trail at Carita
White-browed Shrike-Babbler Pteruthius flaviscapis encountered regularly at G. Gede
Chestnut-fronted Shrike-Babbler Pteruthius aenobarbus common in mixed flocks at G. Gede
Javan Fulvetta Alcippe pyrrhoptera one of the commonest birds at G. Gede
Spotted Crocias Crocias albonotatus 4 or 5 seen in mixed flocks at G. Gede, forages in the thick foliage in the upper canopy so quite tricky to get on to at times
Great Tit Parus major very common in the Cibodas gardens
Oriental White-eye Zosterops palpebrosus
Mountain White-eye Zosterops montanus
Javan Grey-throated White-eye Lophozosterops javanicus not uncommon at G. Gede where we saw it on both the lower and upper sections of the main trail
Sunda Whistling-Thrush Myiophonus glaucinus quite common and confiding at G. Gede
Scaly Thrush Zoothera dauma two birds were seen in the upper montane forest at G. Gede
Lesser Shortwing Brachypteryx leucophrys
White-browed Shortwing Brachypteryx montana
Snowy-browed Flycatcher Ficedula hyperythra another common bird at G. Gede
Little Pied Flycatcher Ficedula westermanni seen a few times in the Cibodas gardens and on G. Gede
Indigo Flycatcher Eumyias indigo
Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher Culicicapa ceylonensis
Sunda Robin Cinclidium diana encountered three or four times on the mid to higher slopes of G. Gede
Sunda Forktail Enicurus velatus super view of a beautiful female bird in Cibodas Gardens
White-crowned Forktail Enicurus leschenaulti
White-vented Myna Acridotheres grandis

Birds observed in Sumatra at Way Kanan, Way Kambas

Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus
Crested Fireback Lophura ignita
Darter Anhinga melanogaster
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo
Great-billed Heron Ardea sumatrana
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea
Cattle Egret Ardea ibis
Javan Pond-Heron Ardeola speciosa
Bat Hawk Macheiramphus alcinus
White-bellied Sea-Eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster
Lesser Fish-Eagle Ichthyophaga humilis
Grey-headed Fish-Eagle Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus
Crested Serpent-Eagle Spilornis cheela
Black-thighed Falconet Microhierax fringillarius
White-breasted Waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus
Rock Dove Columba livia
Cinnamon-headed Pigeon Treron fulvicollis
Little Green-Pigeon Treron olax
Green Imperial-Pigeon Ducula aenea
Pied Imperial-Pigeon Ducula bicolor
Blue-rumped Parrot Psittinus cyanurus
Blue-crowned Hanging-Parrot Loriculus galgulus
Plaintive Cuckoo Cacomantis merulinus
Black-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus diardi
Chestnut-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus sumatranus
Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis
Brown Hawk-Owl Ninox scutulata
Gould's Frogmouth Batrachostomus stellatus
Malaysian Nightjar Eurostopodus temminckii
Bonaparte's Nightjar Caprimulgus concretus
Grey-rumped Treeswift Hemiprocne longipennis
Asian Palm-Swift Cypsiurus balasiensis
Red-naped Trogon Harpactes kasumba
Diard's Trogon Harpactes diardii
Blue-eared Kingfisher Alcedo meninting
Small Blue Kingfisher Alcedo coerulescens
Black-backed Kingfisher Ceyx erithacus
Stork-billed Kingfisher Pelargopsis capensis
Collared Kingfisher Todiramphus chloris
Red-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis amictus
Dollarbird Eurystomus orientalis
Oriental Pied-Hornbill Anthracoceros albirostris
Great Hornbill Buceros bicornis
Red-crowned Barbet Megalaima rafflesii
Red-throated Barbet Megalaima mystacophanos
Blue-eared Barbet Megalaima australis
Brown Barbet Calorhamphus fuliginosus
Rufous Woodpecker Celeus brachyurus
Banded Woodpecker Picus mineaceus
Maroon Woodpecker Blythipicus rubiginosus
Orange-backed Woodpecker Reinwardtipicus validus
Buff-rumped Woodpecker Meiglyptes tristis
Buff-necked Woodpecker Meiglyptes tukki
Grey-and-buff Woodpecker Hemicircus concretus
Banded Pitta Pitta guajana
Dusky Broadbill Corydon sumatranus
Black-and-red Broadbill Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
Banded Broadbill Eurylaimus javanicus
Black-and-yellow Broadbill Eurylaimus ochromalus
Black-naped Monarch Hypothymis azurea
Asian Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone paradisi
Pied Fantail Rhipidura javanica
Ashy Drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus
Bronzed Drongo Dicrurus aeneus
Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus paradiseus
Common Iora Aegithina tiphia
Green Iora Aegithina viridissima
Pied Triller Lalage nigra
Scarlet Minivet Pericrocotus flammeus
Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus hirundinaceus
White-breasted Woodswallow Artamus leucorynchus
Slender-billed Crow Corvus enca
Greater Green Leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati
Blue-winged Leafbird Chloropsis cochinchinensis
Rufous-winged Philentoma Philentoma pyrhopterum
Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus
Ruby-cheeked Sunbird Anthreptes singalensis
Spectacled Spiderhunter Arachnothera flavigaster
Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus maculatus
Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus percussus
Orange-bellied Flowerpecker Dicaeum trigonostigma
Pacific Swallow Hirundo tahitica
Olive-winged Bulbul Pycnonotus plumosus
Cream-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus simplex
Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus brunneus
Spectacled Bulbul Pycnonotus erythropthalmos
Yellow-bellied Bulbul Alophoixus phaeocephalus
Hairy-backed Bulbul Tricholestes criniger
Dark-necked Tailorbird Orthotomus atrogularis
Rufous-tailed Tailorbird Orthotomus sericeus
Ashy Tailorbird Orthotomus ruficeps
White-chested Babbler Trichastoma rostratum
Short-tailed Babbler Malacocincla malaccensis
Black-capped Babbler Pellorneum capistratum
Sooty-capped Babbler Malacopteron affine
Rufous-crowned Babbler Malacopteron magnum
Chestnut-rumped Babbler Stachyris maculata
Chestnut-winged Babbler Stachyris erythroptera
Striped Tit-Babbler Macronous gularis
Fluffy-backed Tit-Babbler Macronous ptilosus
Oriental Magpie-Robin Copsychus saularis
White-rumped Shama Copsychus malabaricus
Hill Myna Gracula religiosa

  ball.gif (4563 bytes) Mammals observed in Java & Sumatra

Barking Deer Muntiacus muntjak Way Kambas
Bearded Pig Sus barbatus very common & tame around the HQ at Wat Kanan
Giant Red Squirrel Petaurista petaurista two animals seen gliding in Cibodas gardens
Silvered Leaf Monkey Trachypithecus cristata not uncommon at Gunung Gede
Ebony Leaf Monkey Trachypithecus auratus seemed to be at about the same density at G. Gede as T. cristata
Long-tailed Macaque Macaca fascicularis Way Kambas
Siamang Hylobates syndactylus Way Kambas, frequently heard

 

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This page was last updated on Friday, 05 November 2004

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